Monitor — routine vet appointment
Preventing bloat (GDV) in dogs
Bloat is preventable in deep-chested breeds — multiple small meals, slow feeding, no exercise around food, and consider gastropexy in highest-risk breeds.
Recognise the signs
- See dog-bloat-gdv for warning signs.
First aid steps
- Feed 2-3 smaller meals daily, not one large.
- Use a slow-feeder bowl for fast eaters.
- No vigorous exercise 60-90 minutes before or after meals.
- Avoid letting the dog gulp large amounts of water at once.
- Discuss prophylactic gastropexy with the vet for highest-risk breeds, especially at neuter time.
Do NOT
- Do not feed once daily large meal.
- Do not exercise hard near feeding.
- Do not assume a normal-sized dog has lower risk if breed is high-risk.
When to phone the vet immediately
- See dog-bloat-gdv — emergency.
Prevention
- Multiple small meals.
- Slow-feeder bowls.
- Avoid stress around feeding.
- Gastropexy in highest-risk breeds is prophylactic surgery — fixes the stomach to prevent twisting.
Breed-specific notes
- Highest risk: Great Dane, German Shepherd, Standard Poodle, Weimaraner, Setters, Boxer, Saint Bernard, Doberman.
Frequently asked questions
Should I get my dog gastropexied?
For highest-risk breeds (Great Dane especially), prophylactic gastropexy at neutering is increasingly recommended. Discuss with the vet.
Does raised feeding cause bloat?
Old advice suggested raising bowls; current evidence is mixed. For most dogs, ground-level feeding is fine. Discuss with vet.
What about dry food and bloat?
Some studies suggest dry-food-only diets, large kibble, and rapid eating raise risk. Slow-feeder bowls and split meals matter most.