Disclaimer

Pet First Aid UK provides general first aid information for UK dog and cat owners. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Always seek veterinary advice

The information on this site is compiled from reputable published sources but is general in nature. It cannot account for your individual pet's circumstances. Always phone your vet when your pet is unwell. If in any doubt, treat the situation as an emergency.

No veterinary relationship

Using this site does not create a veterinary-client-patient relationship. Content is compiled with reference to published guidance from the Blue Cross, PDSA, Royal Veterinary College (RVC), Battersea, and Animal PoisonLine — this site does not provide veterinary advice.

Affiliate links

Some pages contain Amazon affiliate links, clearly labelled. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Affiliate links never appear inside emergency or treatment instructions.